Entries by BirdRichard

Duty to Investigate Human Rights Code Violations

In the recent decision Rougoor v. Goodlife Fitness Centres Inc., 2024 HRTO 31, the Tribunal clarified employer obligations in handling harassment complaints; particularly those brought by former employees after their employment has ended. The Tribunal concluded that employers are not legally required to investigate complaints filed after an employee’s termination. Additionally, the Tribunal examined the […]

Medical Evidence not Required for Mitigation, or Mental Distress Damages

In Krmpotic v. Thunder Bay Electronics Limited, 2024 ONCA 332, the Ontario Court of Appeal found that medical evidence is not required to establish an employee’s physical inability to mitigate damages. Further, the Court considered the criteria for awarding aggravated damages, and whether they can be granted when an employer acts in bad faith. The […]

Changes to Temporary Foreign Worker Program

Recent changes to Canada’s Temporary Foreign Worker (TFW) Program have introduced several important measures affecting both employers and foreign workers, particularly in Ontario. These updates, which took effect on September 26, 2024, are part of a broader strategy to recalibrate the program and reduce reliance on temporary workers in favor of Canadian talent. Key Changes […]

School Boards Bound by Charter

The Supreme Court of Canada (“SCC”) recently decided in York Region District School Board v. Elementary Teachers Federation of Ontario that the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (“Charter”) applies to Ontario public school boards. Specifically, the application of the s. 8 right to be free from unreasonable search and seizure in the workplace. The […]

Evidence Required to Prove Religious Discrimination

A string of recent decisions released by the Alberta Human Rights Tribunal (“the Tribunal”) confirmed the evidence required to support claims for discrimination under the Alberta Human Rights Act (“the Act”). More stringent, clearer standards will allow employers to navigate requests for accommodation with less fear of grievances or claims arising under the Act. Although […]

Anti Replacement Worker Legislation

Bill 5-58, An Act to Amend the Canada Labour Code and the Canada Industrial Relations Board Regulations (“the Bill”) was recently passed through the House of Commons and is awaiting Royal Assent. It proposes changes to the Canada Labour Code (“CLC”) that will further prohibit the use of temporary replacement workers in federally-regulated workplaces during […]

EI Denied for Breaching Vaccination Policy

Even after most COVID restrictions have been lifted, a recent decision upheld the right of employers to mandate health standards in the workplace. In May 2024, Robin Francis v. Canada (AG) confirmed that workers who fail to comply with workplace vaccination policies are guilty of wilful misconduct, and thereby disqualified from receiving Employment Insurance. Dr. […]

Electronic Monitoring of Employees

In today’s dynamic work landscape, businesses are continuously seeking innovative ways to optimize efficiency and productivity. Among the myriad of strategies, leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful tool for tracking and monitoring employee performance. In 2022, the Ontario government amended the Ontario Employment Standards Act, 2000 (the “ESA”) to require employers that […]